Multi-material pre-chamber bushing for plastic injection molding, manufactured from a total of four different materials. Additionally, a graded transition zone was created between the base and the tool steel to mitigate differences in the coefficients of thermal expansion. Two different tool steels were used in the upper part of the component to create corrosion resistant and wear resistant material behavior where it is needed. The lower part of the component consists of a copper based alloy as a compromise between strength and thermal conduytivity. Additionally there are pure copper segments in the steel to enhance thermal conductivity from the upper part to the lower part of the component.
With Cold Spray Additive Manufacturing the component could be manufactured with ideal material properties exactly where they are needed instead of a overall compromise.
Material: Semi-finished CuNi2Si / Additively manufactured 1.2083, 1.2379, and pure copper
Manufacturing process: Cold Spray (HERMLE MPA) and subsequent machining